Relation between perceived voice register and flow glottogram parameters in males.
Identifieur interne : 000216 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000215; suivant : 000217Relation between perceived voice register and flow glottogram parameters in males.
Auteurs : Gláucia Laís Salomão [Brésil] ; Johan SundbergSource :
- The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America [ 1520-8524 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Glotte.
- Acoustique de la voix, Humains, Mâle, Phonétique, Qualité de la voix.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Glottis.
- Humans, Male, Phonetics, Speech Acoustics, Voice Quality.
Abstract
The perception of modal and falsetto registers was analyzed in a material consisting of a total of 104 vowel sounds sung by 13 choir singers, 52 sung in modal register, and 52 in falsetto register. These vowel sounds were classified by 16 expert listeners in a forced choice test and the number of votes for modal was compared to the voice source parameters: (1) closed quotient (Q(closed)), (2) level difference between the two lowest source spectrum partials (H1-H2), (3) AC amplitude, (4) maximum flow declination rate (MFDR), and (5) normalized amplitude quotient (NAQ, AC amplitude/MFDR(*) fundamental frequency). Tones with a high value of Q(closed) and low values of H1-H2 and of NAQ were typically associated with high number of votes for modal register, and vice versa, Q(closed) showing the strongest correlation. Some singer subjects produced tones that could not be classified as either falsetto or modal register, suggesting that classification of registers is not always feasible.
DOI: 10.1121/1.2924146
PubMed: 18646997
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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These vowel sounds were classified by 16 expert listeners in a forced choice test and the number of votes for modal was compared to the voice source parameters: (1) closed quotient (Q(closed)), (2) level difference between the two lowest source spectrum partials (H1-H2), (3) AC amplitude, (4) maximum flow declination rate (MFDR), and (5) normalized amplitude quotient (NAQ, AC amplitude/MFDR(*) fundamental frequency). Tones with a high value of Q(closed) and low values of H1-H2 and of NAQ were typically associated with high number of votes for modal register, and vice versa, Q(closed) showing the strongest correlation. 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These vowel sounds were classified by 16 expert listeners in a forced choice test and the number of votes for modal was compared to the voice source parameters: (1) closed quotient (Q(closed)), (2) level difference between the two lowest source spectrum partials (H1-H2), (3) AC amplitude, (4) maximum flow declination rate (MFDR), and (5) normalized amplitude quotient (NAQ, AC amplitude/MFDR(*) fundamental frequency). Tones with a high value of Q(closed) and low values of H1-H2 and of NAQ were typically associated with high number of votes for modal register, and vice versa, Q(closed) showing the strongest correlation. Some singer subjects produced tones that could not be classified as either falsetto or modal register, suggesting that classification of registers is not always feasible.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Salomão</LastName><ForeName>Gláucia Laís</ForeName><Initials>GL</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Applied Linguistic and Language Studies Program, Pontifical Catholic University, R. 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